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The office of Minister President ((ドイツ語:Ministerpräsident)), or Prime Minister, of Prussia existed in one form or another from 1702 until the abolition of Prussia in 1947. When Prussia was an independent kingdom (since 1701), the Minister President functioned as the King's chief minister and presided over the Landtag (the Prussian legislature established in 1848). After the unification of Germany in 1871 and until the collapse in 1918, the office of the Prussian Minister President was usually held ex officio by the Imperial Chancellor, beginning with the tenure of Otto von Bismarck. Under the Weimar Republic the Minister President was the head of the state government in a more traditional parliamentary role. The office ceased to have any real meaning except as a kind of political patronage title after the Nazi dismantlement of Prussia as a state in 1935 (Reichsstatthaltergesetz), and disappeared along with Prussia itself after World War II. ==Chief Ministers of the Kingdom of Prussia (1702–1848)== *Johann Kasimir Kolbe von Wartenberg 1702–1711 *Heinrich Rüdiger von Ilgen 1711–1728 *Friedrich Wilhelm von Grumbkow 1728–1739 *Heinrich von Podewils 1739–1749 *Georg Dietlof von Arnim-Boitzenburg 1749–1753 *Count Karl-Wilhelm Finck von Finckenstein 1749–1777 *Friedrich Anton von Heinitz 1777–1802 *Friedrich Wilhelm von Arnim 1786–1798 *Count Christian Heinrich Kurt von Haugwitz 1802–1804 (1st term) *Count Karl August von Hardenberg 1804–1806 (1st term) *Count Christian Heinrich Kurt von Haugwitz 1806 (2nd term) *Karl Friedrich von Beyme 1806–1807 *Count Karl August von Hardenberg 1807 (2nd term) *Baron Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom Stein 1807–1808 *Count Karl Friedrich Ferdinand Alexander zu Dohna-Schlobitten 1808–1810 *Prince Karl August von Hardenberg 1810–1822 (3rd term) *Otto Carl Friedrich von Voß 1822–1823 *Count Carl Friedrich Heinrich Graf von Wylich und Lottum 1823–1841 *Ludwig Gustav von Thile 1841–1848 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Minister President of Prussia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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